Запускаем websocket на Laravel с использованием пакета от BeyondCode.
Laravel WebSockets можно установить через composer:
composer require beyondcode/laravel-websockets
Пакет автоматически зарегистрирует поставщика услуг. В ходе установки могут возникнуть ошибки с версиями пакетов laravel, решение проблемы:
composer require beyondcode/laravel-websockets:* -W
В этот пакет входит миграция для хранения статистической информации во время работы сервера WebSocket. Вы можете опубликовать файл миграции, используя:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\WebSocketsServiceProvider" --tag="migrations"
Запустите миграцию с помощью:
php artisan migrate
Далее вам необходимо опубликовать файл конфигурации WebSocket:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\WebSocketsServiceProvider" --tag="config"
Это содержимое файла конфигурации по умолчанию, которое будет опубликовано как config/websockets.php:
use BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\Dashboard\Http\Middleware\Authorize;
return [
/*
* Set a custom dashboard configuration
*/'dashboard' => [
'port' => env('LARAVEL_WEBSOCKETS_PORT', 6001),
],
/*
* This package comes with multi tenancy out of the box. Here you can
* configure the different apps that can use the webSockets server.
*
* Optionally you specify capacity so you can limit the maximum
* concurrent connections for a specific app.
*
* Optionally you can disable client events so clients cannot send
* messages to each other via the webSockets.
*/'apps' => [
[
'id' => env('PUSHER_APP_ID'),
'name' => env('APP_NAME'),
'key' => env('PUSHER_APP_KEY'),
'secret' => env('PUSHER_APP_SECRET'),
'path' => env('PUSHER_APP_PATH'),
'capacity' => null,
'enable_client_messages' => false,
'enable_statistics' => true,
],
],
/*
* This class is responsible for finding the apps. The default provider
* will use the apps defined in this config file.
*
* You can create a custom provider by implementing the
* `AppProvider` interface.
*/'app_provider' => BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\Apps\ConfigAppProvider::class,
/*
* This array contains the hosts of which you want to allow incoming requests.
* Leave this empty if you want to accept requests from all hosts.
*/'allowed_origins' => [
//
],
/*
* The maximum request size in kilobytes that is allowed for an incoming WebSocket request.
*/'max_request_size_in_kb' => 250,
/*
* This path will be used to register the necessary routes for the package.
*/'path' => 'laravel-websockets',
/*
* Dashboard Routes Middleware
*
* These middleware will be assigned to every dashboard route, giving you
* the chance to add your own middleware to this list or change any of
* the existing middleware. Or, you can simply stick with this list.
*/'middleware' => [
'web',
Authorize::class,
],
'statistics' => [
/*
* This model will be used to store the statistics of the WebSocketsServer.
* The only requirement is that the model should extend
* `WebSocketsStatisticsEntry` provided by this package.
*/'model' => \BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\Statistics\Models\WebSocketsStatisticsEntry::class,
/**
* The Statistics Logger will, by default, handle the incoming statistics, store them
* and then release them into the database on each interval defined below.
*/'logger' => BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\Statistics\Logger\HttpStatisticsLogger::class,
/*
* Here you can specify the interval in seconds at which statistics should be logged.
*/'interval_in_seconds' => 60,
/*
* When the clean-command is executed, all recorded statistics older than
* the number of days specified here will be deleted.
*/'delete_statistics_older_than_days' => 60,
/*
* Use an DNS resolver to make the requests to the statistics logger
* default is to resolve everything to 127.0.0.1.
*/'perform_dns_lookup' => false,
],
/*
* Define the optional SSL context for your WebSocket connections.
* You can see all available options at: http://php.net/manual/en/context.ssl.php
*/'ssl' => [
/*
* Path to local certificate file on filesystem. It must be a PEM encoded file which
* contains your certificate and private key. It can optionally contain the
* certificate chain of issuers. The private key also may be contained
* in a separate file specified by local_pk.
*/'local_cert' => env('LARAVEL_WEBSOCKETS_SSL_LOCAL_CERT', null),
/*
* Path to local private key file on filesystem in case of separate files for
* certificate (local_cert) and private key.
*/'local_pk' => env('LARAVEL_WEBSOCKETS_SSL_LOCAL_PK', null),
/*
* Passphrase for your local_cert file.
*/'passphrase' => env('LARAVEL_WEBSOCKETS_SSL_PASSPHRASE', null),
],
/*
* Channel Manager
* This class handles how channel persistence is handled.
* By default, persistence is stored in an array by the running webserver.
* The only requirement is that the class should implement
* `ChannelManager` interface provided by this package.
*/'channel_manager' => \BeyondCode\LaravelWebSockets\WebSockets\Channels\ChannelManagers\ArrayChannelManager::class,
];
Далее запускаем websocket командой:
php artisan websockets:serve
Сервер запустится на 6001 порт. Чтобы использовать другой пишем так:
php artisan websockets:serve --port=3030
По умолчанию сервер Laravel WebSocket будет прослушивать 0.0.0.0 и разрешать входящие соединения из всех сетей. Если вы хотите ограничить это, вы можете запустить сервер с --host опцией, за которой следует IP-адрес.
php artisan websockets:serve --host=127.0.0.1
Настройка канала связи на сервере
Меняем параметры в .env:
BROADCAST_DRIVER=pusher ... PUSHER_APP_ID=1 PUSHER_APP_KEY=test-key PUSHER_APP_SECRET=test-secret PUSHER_HOST=localhost PUSHER_PORT=80 PUSHER_SCHEME=http PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER=chat PUSHER_ENCRYPTED=true